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Others frequented the San Juan Mountains during the
first half of the 19th century. Mountain men trapped
the rivers and prospectors moved into the area following
the discovery of gold along the banks of the upper Animas
River in 1860. A prospector's assertion that the mountainsides
didn't contain much gold but rather "silver by
the ton" earned the town of Silverton its name.
First established as Animas City in the 1870s, the town
of Durango took shape in 1881 with the arrival of the
Denver & Rio Grande Railroad. The town was named
by former territorial governor A.C. Hunt after Durango,
Mexico, a name that originated from the Basque word
Urango, meaning "water town." A narrow-gauge
steam railroad was constructed to connect the mining
town of Silverton with the coal and smelting operations
of Durango. Today, the Durango & Silverton Narrow
Gauge Railroad makes daily trips north to Silverton,
offering travelers breathtaking views of the remote
wilderness of the San Juan Mountains.
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